Profit And Loss MCQs

Maths

Profit And Loss MCQs

Practice Profit and Loss MCQs with answers and detailed explanations. Learn concepts such as cost price, selling price, profit percentage, loss percentage, discount, marked price and quantitative aptitude questions designed for SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Teaching and other competitive exams.

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Question #301
A man buys a shirt for Rs. 400 and sells it for Rs. 480. What is the gain percent?
A. 20%
B. 30%
C. 25%
D. 15%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Gain = 80, gain% = 80/400*100=20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #302
A trader allows a discount of 40% on the marked price and still gains 20%. If the cost price is Rs. 600, find the marked price.
A. Rs. 1000
B. Rs. 1300
C. Rs. 1100
D. Rs. 1200

Correct Answer: Option D


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #303
A person sells an article at a loss of 18%. If the selling price is Rs. 410, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 460
B. Rs. 500
C. Rs. 480
D. Rs. 520

Correct Answer: Option B


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #304
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 252 and the profit is 40%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 180
B. Rs. 160
C. Rs. 200
D. Rs. 220

Correct Answer: Option A


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #305
A shopkeeper marks his goods 50% above cost and gives a discount of 15%. What is his profit percent?
A. 25%
B. 27.5%
C. 20%
D. 30%

Correct Answer: Option B


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #306
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 130 and the loss is 35%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 220
B. Rs. 180
C. Rs. 200
D. Rs. 190

Correct Answer: Option C


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #307
A trader allows a discount of 20% on an article and still gains 25%. If the cost price is Rs. 400, find the marked price.
A. Rs. 600
B. Rs. 650
C. Rs. 625
D. Rs. 700

Correct Answer: Option C


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #308
A person buys a watch for Rs. 800 and sells it for Rs. 640. What is the loss percentage?
A. 15%
B. 30%
C. 20%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Loss = 160, loss% = 160/800*100=20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #309
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 288 and the profit is 44%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 200
B. Rs. 190
C. Rs. 220
D. Rs. 210

Correct Answer: Option A


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #310
If the cost price of an article is Rs. 640 and the selling price is Rs. 800, what is the profit percentage?
A. 25%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 15%

Correct Answer: Option A


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #311
A shopkeeper marks his goods 70% above cost and gives a discount of 40%. What is his profit percent?
A. 8%
B. 10%
C. 5%
D. 2%

Correct Answer: Option D


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #312
A shopkeeper buys a pen for Rs. 25 and sells it for Rs. 30. What is the profit percentage?
A. 25%
B. 15%
C. 20%
D. 10%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Profit = 30 - 25 = 5. Profit% = (5/25)*100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #313
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 480 and the profit is 20%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 420
B. Rs. 380
C. Rs. 400
D. Rs. 440

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
CP = 480 / 1.20 = 400.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #314
A trader marks his goods 30% above cost and gives a discount of 15%. What is his profit percent?
A. 9%
B. 10.5%
C. 12%
D. 15%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Let CP = 100. MP = 130. SP = 130 * 0.85 = 110.5. Profit = 10.5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #315
An item is sold at a loss of 12%. If the selling price is Rs. 528, what is the cost price?
A. Rs. 600
B. Rs. 550
C. Rs. 620
D. Rs. 580

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
SP = 88% of CP => CP = 528 / 0.88 = 600.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #316
A shopkeeper sells a shirt for Rs. 720, gaining 20%. What is the cost price?
A. Rs. 640
B. Rs. 600
C. Rs. 680
D. Rs. 560

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
CP = 720 / 1.20 = 600.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #317
If the cost price of 8 articles is equal to the selling price of 6 articles, find the gain percent.
A. 33.33%
B. 30%
C. 20%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Let CP of 1 = 1. CP of 8 = 8, SP of 6 = 8 => SP of 1 = 8/6 = 1.333. Gain = 33.33%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #318
A dealer sells a product for Rs. 380, losing 5%. What is the cost price?
A. Rs. 390
B. Rs. 400
C. Rs. 385
D. Rs. 410

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
SP = 95% of CP => CP = 380 / 0.95 = 400.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #319
A shopkeeper allows a discount of 10% on an article marked at Rs. 800. What is the selling price?
A. Rs. 740
B. Rs. 700
C. Rs. 760
D. Rs. 720

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
SP = 800 * 0.90 = 720.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #320
A man buys a book for Rs. 150 and sells it for Rs. 180. What is the gain percent?
A. 18%
B. 25%
C. 15%
D. 20%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Gain = 30, gain% = 30/150*100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss