Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) specifically measures deaths occurring: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) specifically measures deaths occurring:
A. Within the first 28 days (0-27 days) of life
B. Between 28 days and 1 year of age
C. Within the first 24 hours of life
D. During childbirth only
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
NMR = (Deaths under 28 days / Live births) × 1,000. It isolates early infancy mortality, often reflecting quality of obstetric and immediate newborn care.

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1
Which method of collecting primary data is most suitable when informants are illiterate and the investigator wants to ensure high accuracy?
A. Telephone interview
B. Information through local correspondents
C. Direct personal interview
D. Mailed questionnaire

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Direct personal interview allows the enumerator to clarify questions and probe for accurate responses, making it ideal for illiterate respondents.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) of 30 per 1,000 live births means:
A. 30 mothers die per 1,000 births
B. 3% of infants die before age 1
C. 30 out of every 1,000 newborns die before their first birthday
D. Life expectancy is 30 years

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
IMR = (Infant deaths / Live births) × 1,000. An IMR of 30 indicates 30 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, a key indicator of child health and healthcare system performance.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3
A study records literacy (A) and employment (B) in a population of 1000. Given (A)=600, (B)=700, (AB)=450. The coefficient of association suggests:
A. No association (independence)
B. Positive association
C. Perfect positive association
D. Negative association

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Expected (AB) under independence = (600×700)/1000 = 420. Observed (AB)=450 > 420, indicating positive association. Yule's Q = [(450×150) - (150×250)] / [(450×150) + (150×250)] = (67500-37500)/(67500+37500)=30000/105000≈0.286, confirming positive but not perfect association.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics