General Science Jkssb Physics Set 1 Mcqs (448 MCQs) | JKSSB & SSC Quiz

General Science

jkssb physics set 1 mcqs

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Practice Questions

448 Total
Question 81 Discuss

Which of the following is NOT a vector quantity?

A
Acceleration
B
Velocity
C
Force
D
Mass

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Mass is a scalar quantity as it only has magnitude and does not depend on direction.
Question 82 Discuss

Rama experiences a drop in temperature as she is getting higher and higher in the mountains while trekking. What could be the cause of this?

A
Rama's fatigue
B
Less water
C
Lower air pressure at altitude
D
Higher air pressure at altitude

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

As altitude increases, air pressure decreases; this causes air to expand and cool down, a process known as adiabatic cooling.
Question 83 Discuss

What is u in the equation s = ut + 1/2at2, which represents the position-time relation?

A
Uniform acceleration
B
Initial velocity
C
Change in momentum
D
Speed of the object

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

In kinematics equations, 'u' typically denotes the velocity of the object at time t=0, known as the initial velocity.
Question 84 Discuss

What is the frequency of an object if we know that it oscillates 100 times in 5 seconds?

A
20 Hz
B
5 Hz
C
500 Hz
D
25 Hz

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

Frequency is calculated by dividing the number of cycles by the total time; here, 100 oscillations / 5 seconds = 20 Hz.
Question 85 Discuss

Meera shifted to a new house and was fixing light bulbs. Select the correct option that describes what happens to a fused bulb.

A
The switch for the bulb was not turned on
B
Meera did not fix the bulb to the holder properly
C
The filament inside it was broken
D
There was no connection between the bulb holder and the switch

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

A bulb is 'fused' when the tungsten filament breaks due to wear or a power surge, which opens the circuit and prevents current flow.
Question 86 Discuss

The SI unit of which fundamental physical quantity is named in the honour of Charles Augustin Coulomb?

A
Electric current density
B
Electric field
C
Electric charge
D
Electric power

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was a French physicist whose research on electrostatic attraction and repulsion led to the naming of the unit of charge after him.
Question 87 Discuss

If ' G ', ' M ' and ' R ' represent the universal gravitation constant, mass of the earth and radius of the earth, respectively, then which of the following is the correct expression for the acceleration due to gravity ( g ) on the surface of the earth?

A
GM/R2
B
GM2/R
C
GM/R
D
GMR2

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The formula g = GM/R² is derived from Newton's Law of Gravitation, showing that gravity depends on the mass and radius of the planet.
Question 88 Discuss

Sahil is pulled with 100 N East and 150 N West. What is the net force and direction of movement?

A
50 N , Monisha
B
250 N , will not move
C
50 N , Maya
D
-50 N , Maya

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Net force is the vector sum of forces: 150 N (West) - 100 N (East) = 50 N toward the West (Maya).
Question 89 Discuss

Sometimes when heated, solid changes into liquid at normal atmospheric pressure on reaching its melting point. What is the name of the amount of heat required?

A
Latent heat of diffusion
B
Latent heat of fusion
C
Latent melting point
D
Latent change of state point

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

Latent heat of fusion is the energy required to change a substance from solid to liquid state without changing its temperature.
Question 90 Discuss

The Greek letter 'Omega' (Ω) is used to represent which physical quantity in the International System of Units (SI)?

A
Electric displacement field
B
Electrical conductance
C
Electric potential difference
D
Electric resistance

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

The ohm (symbol: Ω) is the SI unit of electrical resistance, named after Georg Simon Ohm.