Polity Jkssb Polity Set 3 Mcqs (139 MCQs) | JKSSB & SSC Quiz

polity

jkssb polity set 3 mcqs

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Practice Questions

139 Total
Question 41 Discuss

Which of the following articles lays down for protection from self-incrimination i.e. protection from standing trial against oneself?

A
Article 17
B
Article 19
C
Article 18
D
Article 20

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Article 20(3) of the Indian Constitution ensures that no person accused of an offense can be compelled to be a witness against themselves.
Question 42 Discuss

Which of the following articles guarantees the Right to Equality before the Law and the Right to Equal Protection of the Laws?

A
Article 15
B
Article 14
C
Article 16
D
Article 17

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

Article 14 guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws to any person within the territory of India.
Question 43 Discuss

On whose advice does the Governor appoint the ministers?

A
Vice-President
B
President
C
Chief Minister
D
Prime Minister

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Under Article 164 of the Constitution, the Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor, and the other ministers are appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister.
Question 44 Discuss

When was the preamble to the Indian Constitution amended?

A
1974
B
1981
C
1980
D
1976

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

The Preamble has been amended only once, by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976, which added the words Socialist, Secular, and Integrity.
Question 45 Discuss

Which of the following Fundamental Duties was added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002?

A
To protect the integrity and unity of India
B
To develop a scientific temper
C
To provide opportunities for education to children between 6-14 years of age
D
To cherish and preserve the rich national heritage of our culture

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

The 86th Amendment in 2002 inserted Article 51A(k), establishing a fundamental duty for parents or guardians to provide educational opportunities to children aged 6 to 14.
Question 46 Discuss

Which Article of the Indian Constitution mentions that there shall be a Supreme Court of India?

A
Article 123
B
Article 121
C
Article 122
D
Article 124

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Article 124 of the Constitution explicitly states that there shall be a Supreme Court of India consisting of a Chief Justice and other judges.
Question 47 Discuss

Which of the following options is INCORRECT? In order to become a member of Vidhan Sabha, a person must:

A
be a citizen of India
B
not hold any office of profit
C
have his/her name in the voters' list
D
have attained the age of 21 years

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

According to Article 173(b) of the Constitution, the minimum age required to become a member of the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is 25 years, not 21.
Question 48 Discuss

Which of the following is NOT correct about the Prime Minister of India?

A
He is the Head of the Government.
B
He recommends the name of persons who can be appointed as ministers by the President.
C
He is the principal communicator between the President and the Council of Ministers.
D
He and his ministers are collectively responsible to the Upper House of the Parliament.

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Under Article 75(3), the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the House of the People (Lok Sabha/Lower House), not the Rajya Sabha (Upper House).
Question 49 Discuss

Who elects the Presiding Officer (the speaker) in the State legislature?

A
Members of Vidhan Sabha
B
Member of Vidhan Parishad
C
Chief Minster
D
Council of Minsters

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is elected by the members of the Vidhan Sabha from amongst themselves.
Question 50 Discuss

Under which Schedule of the Indian Constitution is the form of oath or affirmation for a Judge of the Supreme Court mentioned?

A
Third Schedule
B
First Schedule
C
Second Schedule
D
Fourth Schedule

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The Third Schedule of the Constitution prescribes the exact forms of oaths or affirmations required for several key offices, including Judges of the Supreme Court.