Salary increased by 15% then decreased by 15%. Net effect: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Salary increased by 15% then decreased by 15%. Net effect:
A. 2.25% increase
B. No change
C. 1.5% decrease
D. 2.25% decrease
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
1.15 × 0.85 = 0.9775, 2.25% decrease.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
A man's income is Rs. 25000. He spends 40% on food, 30% on rent, 20% on other items and saves the rest. By what percent should he reduce his food expenditure to increase his savings by 20%?
A. 5%
B. 6%
C. 4%
D. 7%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Present savings = 10% of 25000 = 2500. New savings = 3000. Reduction in food = 500. Food = 10000, % reduction = (500/10000)×100 = 5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
The price of an article increases by 10%, and then again by 10%. What is the net percentage increase?
A. 25%
B. 20%
C. 22%
D. 21%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Successive percentage formula: a + b + (ab / 100). 10 + 10 + (10 * 10 / 100) = 20 + 1 = 21%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
45% read newspaper A, 55% read B, 15% both. % read neither:
A. 25%
B. 20%
C. 15%
D. 30%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
At least one = 45+55-15=85%, neither = 15%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage