Statement: The government has increased taxes on luxury cars to boost revenue. Conclusions: I. Luxury cars will become more expensive for buyers. II. Revenue of the government will definitely increase. Which conclusion(s) logically follow? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Statement:
The government has increased taxes on luxury cars to boost revenue.
Conclusions:
I. Luxury cars will become more expensive for buyers.
II. Revenue of the government will definitely increase.
Which conclusion(s) logically follow?
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only conclusion II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Increasing taxes on a product directly increases its final cost to the buyer, so I follows. However, an increase in tax does not guarantee an increase in overall revenue, as sales volume might drop significantly. Therefore, II is not a definite conclusion.

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Practice More Statement and Conclusion Questions

Question #1
Statement: He applied for leave but it was rejected. Conclusions: I. He will not take leave. II. He might be absent anyway.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only II follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only I follows

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
I: he might take unauthorized leave, so not certain. II: speculation, not a logical conclusion. Neither follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #2
Statement: Some politicians are honest. Conclusions: I. All honest people are politicians. II. No politician is honest.
A. Only II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Both I and II follow

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
I is an incorrect conversion. II contradicts the statement. Neither follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #3
Statement: She is a mother of two children. Conclusions: I. She has at least one son. II. She has parental responsibilities.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Only II follows
D. Both I and II follow

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Gender of children not specified (I). Being a mother implies responsibilities (II). So II follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion