Statement: The Official Secrets Act (O.S.A.) enacted by the XYZ government during the war seems to be the source of much corruption in the country 'P'. Conclusions: I. The Official Secrets Act has to be abolished, immediately to stop corruption in country 'P'. II. The XYZ government wanted to encourage corruption in the government offices. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Statement: The Official Secrets Act (O.S.A.) enacted by the XYZ government during the war seems to be the source of much corruption in the country 'P'.
Conclusions:
I. The Official Secrets Act has to be abolished, immediately to stop corruption in country 'P'.
II. The XYZ government wanted to encourage corruption in the government offices.
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Neither conclusion I nor II follows
C. Only conclusion II follows
D. Both conclusions I and II follow
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Conclusion I follows: if the Act is a source of corruption, abolishing it could stop corruption. Conclusion II does not follow; the Act was enacted during war for secrecy, not to promote corruption.

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Practice More Statement and Conclusion Questions

Question #1
Statement: The train is running late by 2 hours. Conclusions: I. It will reach the destination at the scheduled time. II. Passengers will have to wait.
A. Only I follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only II follows

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
I contradicts the statement. If the train is late, passengers waiting for it will have to wait, so II follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #2
Statement: This road is under construction. Conclusions: I. It is closed for traffic. II. The work is not finished yet.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Under construction typically means incomplete and may be closed or have limited access. Both follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #3
Statement: No dogs are allowed in the mall. Conclusions: I. Security guards check for dogs. II. This rule applies to all visitors.
A. Only II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Both I and II follow

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
I: implementation method not stated. II: the rule is universal, so it follows.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion