Statements: All dogs are mammals. No mammal is a bird. Conclusions: I. No dog is a bird. II. Some birds are not dogs. III. All mammals are dogs. Which conclusions follow? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Statements: All dogs are mammals. No mammal is a bird. Conclusions: I. No dog is a bird. II. Some birds are not dogs. III. All mammals are dogs. Which conclusions follow?
A. Only I
B. Only I and II
C. Only II
D. None
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Since all dogs are mammals and no mammal is a bird, no dog is a bird follows. Also, since no dog is a bird, some birds are not dogs follows.

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Practice More Mental Reasoning Questions

Question #1
A clock is set right at 8 a.m. The clock gains 10 minutes in 24 hours. What will be the true time when the clock indicates 1 p.m. on the following day?
A. 45 minutes past 12
B. 48 minutes past 12
C. 46 minutes past 12
D. 47 minutes past 12

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
From 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. next day is 29 hours. The clock gains 10 min in 24 hours, so in 29 hours gains (10/24)×29 = 145/12 ≈12.083 min. When clock shows 29 hours, actual time passed is 29 - 12.083/60 hours ≈28 hours 47.9 min, so true time is about 12:48 p.m. Standard answer is 48 min past 12.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Mental Reasoning
Question #2
Statements: Some cups are plates. No plate is a spoon. All spoons are bowls. Conclusions: I. Some cups are not spoons. II. No cup is a spoon. III. Some bowls are not plates. Which conclusions follow?
A. None
B. Only I
C. Only I and III
D. Only II and III

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Cups that are plates cannot be spoons, so some cups are not spoons follows. Some bowls that are spoons are not plates, so III follows. II is too strong.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Mental Reasoning
Question #3
Find the missing term: 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, ?
A. 108
B. 72
C. 84
D. 96

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Each term is multiplied by 2: 3×2=6, 6×2=12, 12×2=24, 24×2=48, so 48×2=96.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Mental Reasoning