First in the World MCQs

Static General Knowledge

First in the World MCQs

Practice First in the World MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the first President, Prime Minister, astronaut, woman achievers, explorers, Nobel Prize winners, inventors, scientists, world records, historical milestones and other notable firsts in world history frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

559
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 17 of 28
Question #321
Who invented the microwave oven?
A. Nikola Tesla
B. Robert Oppenheimer
C. Thomas Edison
D. Percy Spencer

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Percy Spencer invented the microwave oven.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #322
Who was the first to reach the summit of Cho Oyu?
A. Edmund Hillary
B. Reinhold Messner
C. Tenzing Norgay
D. Herbert Tichy

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Herbert Tichy led the first ascent.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #323
Who discovered X-rays?
A. Henri Becquerel
B. Marie Curie
C. Wilhelm Röntgen
D. Pierre Curie

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Wilhelm Röntgen discovered X-rays.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #324
Who was the first woman to head the World Health Organization?
A. Margaret Chan
B. Gro Harlem Brundtland
C. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
D. Margherita Sarfatti

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Gro Harlem Brundtland was the first woman Director-General.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #325
Who invented the air conditioner?
A. Nikola Tesla
B. Alexander Graham Bell
C. Thomas Edison
D. Willis Carrier

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Willis Carrier invented modern air conditioning.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #326
Who was the first to sail the Northwest Passage?
A. Roald Amundsen
B. Henry Hudson
C. John Franklin
D. James Cook

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Roald Amundsen completed the Northwest Passage.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #327
Who was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction?
A. Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
B. Pearl Buck
C. Willa Cather
D. Edith Wharton

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Edith Wharton won in 1921.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #328
Who invented the helicopter?
A. Paul Cornu
B. Juan de la Cierva
C. Igor Sikorsky
D. Leonardo da Vinci

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Igor Sikorsky developed the first practical helicopter.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #329
Who was the first to reach the deepest point in the ocean?
A. Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh
B. Victor Vescovo
C. Robert Ballard
D. James Cameron

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
They reached the Mariana Trench in the Trieste.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #330
Who discovered the electron microscope?
A. J.J. Thomson
B. Both
C. Ernst Ruska
D. Max Knoll

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Ruska and Knoll developed the electron microscope.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #331
Who was the first woman to win the Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace?
A. Aung San Suu Kyi
B. Wangari Maathai
C. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
D. Gro Harlem Brundtland

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Aung San Suu Kyi received it among other honors.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #332
Who invented the jet engine?
A. Both
B. Wright Brothers
C. Hans von Ohain
D. Frank Whittle

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Whittle and von Ohain independently developed jet engines.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #333
Who was the first to reach the summit of Makalu?
A. Reinhold Messner
B. Tenzing Norgay
C. Edmund Hillary
D. Jean Franco

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Jean Franco led the French expedition.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #334
Who discovered the Higgs boson particle?
A. Both
B. Albert Einstein
C. CERN team
D. Peter Higgs and François Englert

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The discovery was made at CERN, with Higgs and Englert awarded Nobel.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #335
Who was the first woman to command a space mission?
A. Valentina Tereshkova
B. Eileen Collins
C. Mae Jemison
D. Sally Ride

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Eileen Collins commanded STS-93.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #336
Who invented the pacemaker?
A. Wilson Greatbatch
B. Rune Elmqvist
C. John Hopps
D. Paul Zoll

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Wilson Greatbatch invented the implantable pacemaker.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #337
Who was the first to circumnavigate the globe in a balloon?
A. Steve Fossett
B. Félix Baumgartner
C. Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones
D. Richard Branson

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Piccard and Jones completed the first nonstop balloon circumnavigation.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #338
Who discovered cosmic rays?
A. Enrico Fermi
B. Both
C. Victor Hess
D. Robert Millikan

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Victor Hess discovered cosmic rays.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #339
Who was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry?
A. Edna St. Vincent Millay
B. Sara Teasdale
C. Marianne Moore
D. Gwendolyn Brooks

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Edna St. Vincent Millay won in 1923.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #340
Who invented the barometer?
A. Galileo Galilei
B. Evangelista Torricelli
C. Robert Boyle
D. Blaise Pascal

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Evangelista Torricelli invented the mercury barometer.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World