The average of three numbers is 45. If two numbers are 40 and 50, the third number is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The average of three numbers is 45. If two numbers are 40 and 50, the third number is:
A. 50
B. 55
C. 40
D. 45
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Total of three numbers = 3×45 = 135. Third number = 135−40−50 = 45.

This question belongs to: Maths Average
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Question #1
The average of 4 numbers is 21. If the average of first two numbers is 18, what is the average of the last two numbers?
A. 24
B. 23
C. 21.5
D. 22

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sum of all =4×21=84. Sum of first two =2×18=36. Sum of last two =84-36=48. Average of last two =48/2=24.

This question belongs to: Maths Average
Question #2
The average of 7 numbers is 45. If each number is decreased by 3, what is the new average?
A. 42
B. 39
C. 45
D. 48

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
New average =45-3=42.

This question belongs to: Maths Average
Question #3
The average of 8 numbers is 31. If each number is increased by 3, what is the new average?
A. 34
B. 37
C. 31
D. 28

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
New average =31+3=34.

This question belongs to: Maths Average