The 'Battle of Plassey' (1757) and 'Battle of Buxar' (1764) are part of modern history, but medieval period ends around 1700s. However, the decline of the Mughal Empire is often considered medieval. Which Mughal ruler lost the Battle of Buxar? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The 'Battle of Plassey' (1757) and 'Battle of Buxar' (1764) are part of modern history, but medieval period ends around 1700s. However, the decline of the Mughal Empire is often considered medieval. Which Mughal ruler lost the Battle of Buxar?
A. Muhammad Shah
B. Akbar II
C. Bahadur Shah II
D. Shah Alam II
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Shah Alam II was the Mughal emperor at the time of the Battle of Buxar (1764), though he was not directly commanding the combined forces.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
The dynamic administrative system 'Ashta Pradhan', created by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, featured a prime minister position known as the:
A. Amatya
B. Sumant
C. Senapati
D. Peshwa

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The 'Peshwa' (or Mukhya Pradhan) served as the prime minister in Shivaji's council of eight, responsible for supervising general state administration and stepping in for the king during crises.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
The author of 'Humayun-nama' is:
A. Jahangir
B. Abul Fazl
C. Gulbadan Begum
D. Badauni

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Gulbadan Begum, sister of Humayun, wrote 'Humayun-nama', which gives a detailed account of the life and times of Humayun.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
The unique system of 'Dahsala', which brought long-term stability to Mughal land taxes, was officially introduced in which year of Akbar's reign?
A. 1575 CE
B. 1560 CE
C. 1580 CE
D. 1592 CE

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Akbar institutionalized the Dahsala system in 1580 CE, providing a reliable administrative framework that calculated taxes based on local agricultural yields from the previous ten years.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India