The concept of 'Consumer Sovereignty' implies that: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The concept of 'Consumer Sovereignty' implies that:
A. Only exporters decide production
B. Consumers ultimately determine what is produced through their demand
C. Producers decide what to produce
D. Government decides all production
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Consumer sovereignty means that in a market economy, consumers, through their spending decisions, ultimately determine what goods and services are produced.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
The concept of 'Time Preference' is central to the theory of:
A. Rent
B. Profit
C. Interest
D. Wages

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The time preference theory of interest explains the rate of interest as arising from the preference of individuals for present consumption over future consumption.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The term 'Capital Formation' refers to:
A. Increase in population
B. Increase in the stock of capital goods
C. Increase in money supply
D. Increase in consumption

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Capital formation refers to the net addition to the existing stock of capital goods such as machinery, buildings and equipment in an economy.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
Which of the following is a characteristic of the 'Life-Cycle Hypothesis' of consumption?
A. Saving is independent of age
B. Only permanent income matters and age is irrelevant
C. Individuals plan consumption over their entire lifetime
D. Consumption depends only on current income

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The life-cycle hypothesis, associated with Modigliani, posits that individuals smooth consumption over their lifetime by saving during working years and dissaving during retirement.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1