Explanation:
Perinatal mortality reflects the quality of antenatal care, skilled attendance at birth, and immediate newborn care, making it a sensitive measure for evaluating maternal-child health programs.
Explanation:
Fisher's index = √(120 × 110) = √13200 ≈ 114.89 ≈ 114.9. This geometric mean balances the upward bias of Laspeyres and downward bias of Paasche.
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