Explanation:
The August Offer was announced by Viceroy Lord Linlithgow on 8 August 1940, proposing increased Indian representation in the Viceroy's Executive Council and a postwar constituent assembly, but the Congress rejected it.
Explanation:
The Government of India Act, 1919, introduced the principle of dyarchy in the provinces, where certain subjects ('transferred' subjects) were placed under Indian ministers, while others ('reserved' subjects) remained under the Governor's control.
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