The integration of thousands of individual transistors onto a single microchip matrix during the third generation of computers was made possible by: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The integration of thousands of individual transistors onto a single microchip matrix during the third generation of computers was made possible by:
A. ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration)
B. VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration)
C. Biochip Engineering
D. MSI and LSI (Medium / Large Scale Integration)
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Third-generation computers utilized Small, Medium, and early Large Scale Integration (LSI) to group arrays of transistors onto single Integrated Circuit chips.

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Practice More Computer Fundamentals Questions

Question #1
Which early calculating aid invented by John Napier used a set of numbered ivory rods to simplify complex multiplication and division tasks?
A. Napier's Bones
B. Abacus
C. Slide Rule
D. Pascaline

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
John Napier invented 'Napier's Bones' in 1917, using carved rods to convert multiplication problems into simple addition steps.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals
Question #2
What is the function of an assembler?
A. Translates assembly language to machine code
B. Translates machine code to assembly
C. Translates high-level language to assembly
D. Executes programs

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
An assembler converts assembly language instructions into machine code.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals
Question #3
Which type of computer is designed to process continuous physical data such as electrical voltage, temperature, or pressure rather than discrete numerical values?
A. Hybrid Computer
B. Digital Computer
C. Mainframe Computer
D. Analog Computer

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Analog computers operate on continuous electrical signals or physical magnitudes rather than discrete binary data.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals