The invention of the modern steam turbine, which enabled large-scale thermal electric power generation, was made by whom? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The invention of the modern steam turbine, which enabled large-scale thermal electric power generation, was made by whom?
A. Thomas Newcomen
B. Charles Parsons
C. George Stephenson
D. James Watt
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Sir Charles Parsons invented the multi-stage steam turbine in 1884, transforming maritime shipping and electric grids.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Who discovered that the chemical element Chromium is isolated from Siberian red lead ore matrices?
A. Carl Wilhelm Scheele
B. Antoine Lavoisier
C. Louis-Nicolas Vauquelin
D. Martin Heinrich Klaproth

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Vauquelin isolated chromium in 1797 by treating crocoite mineral crystals with hydrochloric acid compounds.

Question #2
Who discovered that the velocity of light transitions through changing gravitational coordinates, establishing the gravitational redshift?
A. Isaac Newton
B. Edwin Hubble
C. Arthur Eddington
D. Albert Einstein

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Einstein's General Theory of Relativity predicted that photons lose energy and shift toward lower frequencies when climbing out of a gravitational well.

Question #3
The expanding nature of the universe was discovered by which astronomer?
A. Edwin Hubble
B. Galileo Galilei
C. Albert Einstein
D. Johannes Kepler

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Edwin Hubble discovered in 1929 that galaxies are moving away from each other, indicating that the universe is expanding.