The 'Iqta' system was primarily a: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Shivaji established the Maratha Empire in the 17th century.

Explanation:
Sheikh Fariduddin Ganjshakar (Baba Farid), a prominent 13th-century Chishti saint from Punjab, wrote beautiful spiritual poetry that was later preserved in the Guru Granth Sahib.

Explanation:
To deal with severe famine in the Doab region, Muhammad bin Tughlaq set up a dedicated ministry of agriculture (Diwan-i-Amir-Kohi) and distributed advance emergency loans called 'Sondhar' or 'Taccavi'.