The law of variable proportions is associated with the: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The law of variable proportions is associated with the:
A. very long run
B. all time periods equally
C. short run
D. long run
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The law of variable proportions operates in the short run when at least one factor is fixed.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
The concept of 'Liquidity Trap' implies that:
A. Fiscal policy is ineffective
B. Further increase in money supply does not reduce interest rates
C. Monetary policy is highly effective
D. Interest rates are very high

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In a liquidity trap, interest rates are already so low that people prefer to hold cash, and further increases in money supply do not lead to a fall in interest rates or increase in investment.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
Which of the following is NOT a component of the current account of India's balance of payments?
A. Invisibles (services, income, transfers)
B. Merchandise trade
C. Software exports
D. Foreign direct investment

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Foreign direct investment is recorded in the capital account. Merchandise trade, services (including software), income and transfers form the current account.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The concept of 'Horizontal Equity' in taxation requires that:
A. Individuals with higher ability to pay should pay proportionally more
B. Only vertical equity matters
C. Individuals with the same ability to pay should pay the same tax
D. Taxes should be independent of ability to pay

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Horizontal equity is the principle that taxpayers with equal capacity to pay (usually measured by income or wealth) should bear equal tax burdens.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1