The population of a country in 2020 was 100 million with a growth rate of 2% per year. Assuming exponential growth, the population in 2022 is approximately: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The population of a country in 2020 was 100 million with a growth rate of 2% per year. Assuming exponential growth, the population in 2022 is approximately:
A. 102 million
B. 108 million
C. 104 million
D. 104.04 million
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Using compound formula: 100 × (1.02)^2 = 104.04 million.

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1
In a classroom, the average weight of 20 boys is 60 kg and that of 30 girls is 50 kg. The combined average weight of all students is:
A. 53 kg
B. 54 kg
C. 55 kg
D. 52 kg

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Combined mean = (20×60 + 30×50) / 50 = (1200+1500)/50 = 2700/50 = 54 kg.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2
The midpoint of a class interval 20-30 (exclusive) is:
A. 20
B. 50
C. 25
D. 30

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Class midpoint = (Lower limit + Upper limit) / 2 = (20 + 30) / 2 = 25. This represents the central value of the class for calculations like mean in grouped data.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3
An index number measures changes in a variable relative to a:
A. Current value
B. Average value
C. Future value
D. Base period value

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Index numbers compare the current level to the base period level, usually expressed as percentage.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics