The spectacular structural ruins of 'Martand Sun Temple' in Kashmir were ordered to be completely destroyed in the 15th century by which ruler? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The spectacular structural ruins of 'Martand Sun Temple' in Kashmir were ordered to be completely destroyed in the 15th century by which ruler?
A. Zain-ul-Abidin
B. Sultan Sikandar Shah Miri (Sikandar Butshikan)
C. Shah Mir
D. Sultan Shihab-ud-din
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The grand temple was destroyed under the orders of Sultan Sikandar Miri, known historically as Sikandar Butshikan (the idol breaker), in his campaign of iconoclasm.

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Practice More Important Monuments of India Questions

Question #1
The beautiful monument 'Jahaz Mahal' (Ship Palace), built between two artificial lakes to resemble a ship anchor, is located in which historic town?
A. Orchha
B. Burhanpur
C. Gwalior
D. Mandu

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Jahaz Mahal is situated in Mandu, Madhya Pradesh. It was built by Sultan Ghiyas-ud-din Khalji in the late 15th century between Munj Talao and Kapur Talao lakes.

Question #2
The historic 'Tomb of Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq' features a unique structural innovation in its walls. What is this trait?
A. Complete absence of corner pillars
B. Walls decorated with glazed blue Persian tiles
C. Sloping or battered walls (Battlement look)
D. Hanging structural minarets

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Tughlaq architecture introduced characteristic inward-sloping or battered exterior walls (known as 'slope architecture') to give extra stability to fort structures.

Question #3
The Itimad-ud-Daulah tomb is often called the 'Baby Taj' and is located in which city?
A. Fatehpur Sikri
B. Delhi
C. Agra
D. Sikandra

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Itimad-ud-Daulah's tomb in Agra is often called the 'Baby Taj' because it is a precursor to the Taj Mahal and is made of white marble with intricate pietra dura.