The Vernacular Press Act was enacted in 1878 under the tenure of which Governor-General?
A. Lord Canning
B. Lord Dalhousie
C. Lord Lytton
D. Lord Ripon
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Lord Lytton enacted the Vernacular Press Act in 1878 to curtail the freedom of the Indian-language press, which was highly critical of British policies. It was later repealed by Lord Ripon.
Explanation:
The Government of India Act 1858, passed after the Revolt of 1857, abolished the East India Company and transferred the governance of India directly to the British Crown. The office of the Secretary of State for India was created.
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