The X-ray was discovered in 1895 by which Nobel laureate? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The X-ray was discovered in 1895 by which Nobel laureate?
A. Max Planck
B. Niels Bohr
C. Albert Einstein
D. Wilhelm Röntgen
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Wilhelm Röntgen discovered X-rays in 1895 and received the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Who discovered the enzyme Lysozyme and later discovered penicillin?
A. Howard Florey
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Edward Jenner

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Sir Alexander Fleming discovered lysozyme (an antimicrobial enzyme found in tears and saliva) in 1921 before discovering penicillin in 1928.

Question #2
Who discovered that biological inheritance displays specific mapping coordinates relative to chromosome linkage structures?
A. Francis Crick
B. Thomas Hunt Morgan and Alfred Sturtevant
C. James Watson
D. Gregor Mendel

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sturtevant, a student of Morgan, constructed the world's first genetic map in 1911 by tracking crossover frequencies in fruit flies.

Question #3
The invention of the first functional synthetic dye, Mauveine, was an accidental discovery by which young chemist?
A. William Henry Perkin
B. Antoine Lavoisier
C. August Wilhelm von Hofmann
D. Fritz Haber

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Perkin accidentally synthesized aniline purple dye in 1856 while attempting to manufacture artificial anti-malarial quinine out of coal tar.