Two numbers are in the ratio 14:7 and their sum is 130. Find the numbers. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two numbers are in the ratio 14:7 and their sum is 130. Find the numbers.
A. 70 and 52
B. 168 and 84
C. 110 and 31
D. 84 and 42
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Numbers = 14k and 7k. 14k + 7k = 130 ⇒ k = 6. Thus, numbers are 84 and 42.

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Practice More Ratio and Proportion Questions

Question #1
Find the mean proportional between 20 and 62.
A. 35
B. 38
C. 70
D. 82

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mean proportional = √(20 × 62) = √(1240) = 35.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #2
Two numbers are in ratio 4:9. Their difference is 73. What is their sum?
A. 656
B. 520
C. 557
D. 260

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Numbers 4k, 9k. Difference |4-9|k = 73 ⇒ k = 14. Sum = (4+9)k ≈ 520.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #3
Milk and water are in ratio 5:4 in a 536 L mixture. Quantity of milk?
A. 329 L
B. 297 L
C. 239 L
D. 594 L

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Total parts = 9. Milk = [5 / (5+4)] × 536 = 297 L.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion