Two numbers are in the ratio 15:6 and their sum is 278. Find the numbers. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two numbers are in the ratio 15:6 and their sum is 278. Find the numbers.
A. 390 and 156
B. 181 and 92
C. 195 and 78
D. 221 and 61
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Numbers = 15k and 6k. 15k + 6k = 278 ⇒ k = 13. Thus, numbers are 195 and 78.

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Practice More Ratio and Proportion Questions

Question #1
Two numbers are in the ratio 11:9 and their sum is 682. Find the numbers.
A. 367 and 312
B. 399 and 285
C. 748 and 612
D. 374 and 306

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Numbers = 11k and 9k. 11k + 9k = 682 ⇒ k = 34. Thus, numbers are 374 and 306.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #2
If a:b = 7:9 and b:c = 9:8, then a:b:c = ?
A. 7:10:8
B. 14:18:16
C. 7:9:8
D. 6:9:9

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Combine ratios: a:b = 7:9, b:c = 9:8 ⇒ a:b:c = 7:9:8.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #3
Milk and water are in ratio 9:6 in a 433 L mixture. Quantity of milk?
A. 518 L
B. 259 L
C. 174 L
D. 286 L

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Total parts = 15. Milk = [9 / (9+6)] × 433 = 259 L.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion