Two numbers are in the ratio 4:3 and their sum is 631. Find the numbers. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two numbers are in the ratio 4:3 and their sum is 631. Find the numbers.
A. 347 and 287
B. 720 and 540
C. 360 and 270
D. 380 and 258
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Numbers = 4k and 3k. 4k + 3k = 631 ⇒ k = 90. Thus, numbers are 360 and 270.

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Practice More Ratio and Proportion Questions

Question #1
Two numbers are in ratio 4:12. Their difference is 122. What is their sum?
A. 338
B. 208
C. 104
D. 244

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Numbers 4k, 12k. Difference |4-12|k = 122 ⇒ k = 15. Sum = (4+12)k ≈ 208.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #2
If a:b = 5:4 and b:c = 4:5, then a:b:c = ?
A. 5:4:5
B. 5:5:5
C. 10:8:10
D. 4:4:6

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Combine ratios: a:b = 5:4, b:c = 4:5 ⇒ a:b:c = 5:4:5.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #3
Ratio of present ages of A and B is 4:8. After 6 years, the ratio becomes 5:10. Present age of A is?
A. 52 years
B. 112 years
C. 61 years
D. 56 years

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Let ages 4k and 8k. Then (4k + 6)/(8k + 6) = 5/10. Solving gives k ≈ 14, age of A = 4*14 = 56.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion