What form of malware records an operator's physical keyboard strokes, capturing credentials and credit card fields before they hit web browser encryption layers? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What form of malware records an operator's physical keyboard strokes, capturing credentials and credit card fields before they hit web browser encryption layers?
A. Logic Bomb Tracker
B. Rootkit Framework
C. Ransomware Core
D. Keylogger / Spyware
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Keyloggers are specialized spyware tools that log physical keyboard strokes, capturing sensitive authentication metrics before they are encrypted.

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Which type of firewall inspects raw data payloads at the highest layer of the network stack, filtering traffic based on specific application commands and web parameters?
A. Stateful Connection Monitor
B. Circuit Level Interceptor
C. Application Layer Firewall / Proxy Firewall
D. Packet Filter Gateway

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Application firewalls operate at Layer 7 of the OSI model, analyzing specific application-level protocols (like HTTP or FTP) to block sophisticated web attacks.

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Which administrative security tool establishes a mandatory company rule requiring passwords to contain uppercase letters, numbers, and symbols while expiring every 90 days?
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B. Password Policy Enforcement Subsystem
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Correct Answer: Option B


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What is 'social engineering' in cybersecurity?
A. The process of encrypting data
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C. The psychological manipulation of people to divulge confidential information
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Correct Answer: Option C


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Social engineering is a manipulation technique that exploits human error to gain access to private information or systems.

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