What is 'phishing' in the context of cybersecurity? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is 'phishing' in the context of cybersecurity?
A. A type of virus that replicates itself
B. A network scanning technique
C. A fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information by disguising as a trustworthy entity
D. A physical attack on hardware
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Phishing is a cyber attack where attackers send fake communications, pretending to be from trusted sources, to trick individuals into revealing confidential information.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
A protocol exploit where a threat actor inserts their device into the communication pathway between a client terminal and an internet server to eavesdrop or alter data packets silently is a/an:
A. Brute Force Cracking
B. Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attack
C. Distributed Traffic Flood
D. SQL Injection Exploit

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
MitM attacks intercept communication paths between two trusting parties to secretly listen to, relay, or manipulate data payloads.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
What is the difference between a virus and a worm?
A. A virus is always more harmful than a worm
B. There is no difference
C. A worm requires user action to spread, while a virus does not
D. A virus requires a host program to spread, while a worm is self-contained

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A virus attaches itself to a host program or file to replicate, while a worm is a standalone program that replicates and spreads on its own.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What is the role of a security awareness program?
A. To increase system performance
B. To educate users about security risks and best practices
C. To manage network traffic
D. To install security patches

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A security awareness program educates users about various security risks, such as phishing and malware, and promotes best practices to protect against them.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security