What is 'ransomware'? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question
What is 'ransomware'?
A. A type of antivirus software
B. A type of encryption algorithm
C. A type of firewall
D. A type of malware that demands payment to restore access to files
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts the victim's files or locks their system and demands a ransom payment to restore access.
This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
What is the purpose of a security awareness program?
A. To install security patches
B. To manage network traffic
C. To educate employees about cybersecurity risks and best practices
D. To increase system performance
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
A security awareness program educates employees about various cybersecurity risks and promotes best practices to protect the organization.
This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
Which of the following is a common method to protect against phishing?
A. Ignoring all security warnings
B. Verifying the legitimacy of emails before clicking links
C. Opening all email attachments
D. Replying to all emails with personal information
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Verifying the legitimacy of emails, checking sender addresses, and avoiding suspicious links are key methods to protect against phishing.
This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What is 'cyber resilience'?
A. The ability to increase system speed
B. The ability to ignore cyber threats
C. The ability to prevent all cyber attacks
D. The ability to continuously deliver the intended outcome despite adverse cyber events
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Cyber resilience is the ability of an organization to prepare for, respond to, and recover from cyber attacks while maintaining business operations.
This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
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