What is the basic unit of data in a computer? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the basic unit of data in a computer?
A. Word
B. Bit
C. Nibble
D. Byte
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The bit (binary digit) is the smallest unit of data in a computer, representing a 0 or 1.

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Practice More Computer Fundamentals Questions

Question #1
A digital thermometer or an electronic weighing scale that measures physical parameters and displays them as numbers is an example of a:
A. Hybrid Computer
B. Pure Digital Computer
C. Mainframe Computer
D. Pure Analog Computer

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Hybrid computers combine analog features (sampling continuous physical data) with digital features (processing and displaying discrete numbers).

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals
Question #2
The electronic clock speed of an early first-generation computer was generally calculated and tracked using which measurement scale?
A. Nanoseconds
B. Milliseconds
C. Picoseconds
D. Microseconds

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
First-generation vacuum tube systems were relatively slow by modern metrics, operating with instruction times measured in milliseconds.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals
Question #3
What is the hexadecimal equivalent of binary 1010?
A. D
B. A
C. C
D. B

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Binary 1010 equals decimal 10, which is A in hex.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals