What is the purpose of a vulnerability scanner? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the purpose of a vulnerability scanner?
A. To install security patches
B. To manage user accounts
C. To monitor network traffic
D. To automatically identify security weaknesses in a system
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A vulnerability scanner is a tool that automatically scans systems and networks to identify security weaknesses, such as unpatched software or misconfigurations.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
Which concept dictates that computer operators should be granted only the minimum system access rights required to complete their specific job responsibilities?
A. Stateful Inspection Mapping
B. Principle of Least Privilege (PoLP)
C. Defense in Depth
D. Zero Trust Validation

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Principle of Least Privilege restricts user account privileges to the absolute bare minimum needed to perform authorized tasks, reducing potential attack surfaces.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
What form of malicious script runs automatically whenever an infected Microsoft Office document or database sheet is loaded, exploiting built-in macro tools?
A. Network Packet Sniffer
B. Boot Sector Threat
C. Macro Virus
D. Asynchronous Worm

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Macro viruses exploit programming languages embedded inside productivity suite applications, running automated scripts when files are opened.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What is the purpose of a honeypot in cybersecurity?
A. To encrypt data
B. To provide backup services
C. To attract attackers and analyze their behavior
D. To store sensitive data

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A honeypot is a decoy system or network that is set up to attract attackers, allowing security teams to study their methods and gather intelligence.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security