What security mechanism acts as an analytical perimeter boundary, monitoring and filtering incoming and outgoing network traffic based on an organization's pre-established rule policies? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What security mechanism acts as an analytical perimeter boundary, monitoring and filtering incoming and outgoing network traffic based on an organization's pre-established rule policies?
A. Firewall
B. Digital Certificate Registry
C. Intrusion Detection Honeypot
D. Antivirus Scan Engine
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A firewall filters data packets shifting across network interfaces, blocking or permitting connections according to specific access control security metrics.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
Which software module isolates files flagged by antivirus software, locking them away from the filesystem to prevent them from executing code or infecting other applications?
A. Quarantine
B. Heuristic Analyzer
C. Sandbox Space
D. Firewall Rule Sheet

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Antivirus quarantine utilities isolate suspected malware files in a secure directory structure, keeping them from interacting with the main OS.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
What is the difference between a firewall and an antivirus?
A. They have the same function
B. An antivirus is hardware; a firewall is software
C. A firewall protects the device; an antivirus protects the network
D. A firewall protects the network; an antivirus protects the individual device

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A firewall secures a network by controlling traffic, while antivirus software protects individual devices from malware.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What is the role of a security awareness program?
A. To increase system performance
B. To educate users about security risks and best practices
C. To install security patches
D. To manage network traffic

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A security awareness program educates users about various security risks, such as phishing and malware, and promotes best practices to protect against them.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security