What social engineering tactic involves an attacker tailing an authorized corporate employee closely through an office entryway to slip inside without scanning security badges? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What social engineering tactic involves an attacker tailing an authorized corporate employee closely through an office entryway to slip inside without scanning security badges?
A. Pharming
B. Baiting
C. Tailgating
D. Pretexting
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Tailgating is a physical security breach where an unauthorized person enters a secured facility by following closely behind a legitimate credential holder.

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What is the function of antivirus software?
A. To detect, prevent, and remove malware
B. To provide internet connectivity
C. To manage network traffic
D. To encrypt data

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Antivirus software is designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software from a computer system.

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Question #2
What is the principle of 'least privilege' in cybersecurity?
A. Granting all users full access
B. Granting users the minimum levels of access necessary to perform their tasks
C. Granting access based on seniority
D. Granting access to all employees

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The principle of least privilege means providing users with only the access and permissions they need to perform their job functions, reducing the risk of misuse or unauthorized access.

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Which type of malicious software hides inside a seemingly legitimate utility or software application, only to execute its malicious payload once installed by an unsuspecting user?
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Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A Trojan Horse masquerades as safe, benign software to trick users into running it, but contains hidden malicious code designed to compromise system security.

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