What type of hacker explicitly operates inside strict legal guidelines, using their offensive computer expertise to locate system vulnerabilities via authorized penetration testing? MCQ with Answer and Explanation
What type of hacker explicitly operates inside strict legal guidelines, using their offensive computer expertise to locate system vulnerabilities via authorized penetration testing?
A. Script Kiddie
B. Black Hat Hacker
C. White Hat Hacker / Ethical Hacker
D. Grey Hat Hacker
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
White hat hackers use their technical skills legally and ethically to assess security postures, disclose vulnerabilities responsibly, and fortify enterprise defenses.
Explanation:
Cybercrime refers to any illegal activity that involves a computer, network, or the internet, including identity theft, hacking, and online fraud.
Explanation:
A VPN allows employees to securely access the corporate network from remote locations, encrypting data and protecting it from interception.
Which firewall filtering type checks the actual structural state of an active network connection, keeping track of outbound data handshakes to verify that incoming response packets are legitimate parts of an established session?
Explanation:
Stateful firewalls track the operational status and context of network connections, validating incoming packets against verified outbound session states.
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