When the same data is updated in one location but remains unchanged in another location, it creates a state of what? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

When the same data is updated in one location but remains unchanged in another location, it creates a state of what?
A. Data Integrity
B. Data Inconsistency
C. Data Security
D. Data Independence
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Data Inconsistency occurs when different versions of the same data appear in different places due to uncontrolled data redundancy.

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Practice More Database Management System (DBMS) Questions

Question #1
The intentional process of introducing redundant data into a normalized database structure to optimize read query performance is called what?
A. Denormalization
B. Decomposition
C. Fragmentation
D. Normalization

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Denormalization is a strategy applied to normalized databases where redundant data is selectively added to speed up complex read queries by minimizing costly table joins.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #2
Which of the following is a method to avoid deadlock?
A. All of the above
B. Using a timeout
C. Deadlock detection and resolution
D. Lock ordering

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Strategies to handle deadlocks include timeout, lock ordering, and detection with rollback.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #3
Which type of JOIN returns all matching rows from both tables, plus all unmatched rows from the left table with NULL values filled in for the right table columns?
A. Full Outer Join
B. Right Outer Join
C. Left Outer Join
D. Inner Join

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A Left Outer Join preserves all records from the left table, matching them with right table records when possible, or inserting NULL values if no match is found.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)