Which device contains the unique physical MAC address hardware mapping, serving as the physical interface layer between a computer's bus tracks and an Ethernet line? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which device contains the unique physical MAC address hardware mapping, serving as the physical interface layer between a computer's bus tracks and an Ethernet line?
A. Bus Terminator Plug
B. Network Interface Card (NIC)
C. Analog Modem
D. Central Hub
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The NIC provides the physical interface and circuitry a computer needs to connect to network media, and carries a unique, hardcoded MAC address.

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Practice More Computer Networking Questions

Question #1
Which IP address class has the first octet range of 1 to 126?
A. Class C
B. Class D
C. Class A
D. Class B

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Class A addresses range from 1.0.0.0 to 126.255.255.255, with first bit 0.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #2
What is the primary role of a subnet mask when paired with an active IPv4 address value?
A. To toggle networks between half and full-duplex transmission modes.
B. To provide physical encryption layers over frame headers.
C. To resolve hardware MAC pointers to domain paths.
D. To explicitly delineate the network routing segment from the unique host identifier segment.

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The subnet mask uses binary bit masking to indicate which part of an IP address refers to the network identity and which part refers to the host device.

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Question #3
What is the main difference between a hub and a switch?
A. Hub broadcasts to all ports; switch forwards to specific port based on MAC
B. Hub works at layer 3; switch at layer 2
C. Hub forwards data based on IP, switch based on MAC
D. Hub is intelligent; switch is not

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A hub sends data to all ports, while a switch learns MAC addresses and sends only to the destination port.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking