Which file system option developed by Microsoft is explicitly optimized for flash memory storage drives like USB thumb drives and SD cards? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question
Which file system option developed by Microsoft is explicitly optimized for flash memory storage drives like USB thumb drives and SD cards?
A. exFAT
B. ext2
C. FAT12
D. NTFS
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
exFAT (Extended File Allocation Table) was introduced to bridge the gap between FAT32 and NTFS, specifically optimized for portable flash storage units.
This question belongs to: Computer Operating Systems
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Practice More Operating Systems Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a feature of the Windows 'File History'?
A. Automatic backup of personal files to an external drive
B. Restore files easily
C. All of the above
D. Version history of files
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
File History backs up libraries, desktop, contacts, and favorites, and keeps versions for recovery.
This question belongs to: Computer Operating Systems
Question #2
What is the purpose of the Android 'DownloadProvider'?
A. To manage download priority
B. To manage download requests and provide access to downloaded files
C. To download files only
D. To store downloaded files
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
DownloadProvider is a content provider that handles download requests, storing metadata and files for apps.
This question belongs to: Computer Operating Systems
Question #3
What structural component converts high-level programming instructions directly into a series of system calls handled by the operating system kernel?
A. Hardware Abstraction Layer
B. Master Boot Sector
C. API Framework or Standard Runtime Libraries
D. BIOS Chipset
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and runtime libraries bridge user applications to the underlying system calls of the operating system kernel.
This question belongs to: Computer Operating Systems
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