Which level of language was introduced during the second generation of computers to make programming easier by using mnemonic codes instead of raw binary strings? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which level of language was introduced during the second generation of computers to make programming easier by using mnemonic codes instead of raw binary strings?
A. Natural Language
B. Machine Language
C. High-Level Language
D. Assembly Language
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Second-generation systems widely utilized Assembly Language, which replaced binary 1s and 0s with easy-to-remember mnemonics like ADD, SUB, and MOV.

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What is the full form of PROM?
A. Primary Read-Only Memory
B. Programmable Random-Only Memory
C. Programmable Read-Only Memory
D. Process Read-Only Memory

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
PROM stands for Programmable Read-Only Memory, which can be programmed once by the user.

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Question #2
Which early computing system built during World War II was designed specifically to help British codebreakers decipher encrypted German Enigma communications?
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B. B
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Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Colossus was the world's first programmable electronic digital computer device, built at Bletchley Park to crack military wartime codes.

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Question #3
What is the smallest storage unit in a computer?
A. Bit
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C. Kilobyte
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Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A bit is the smallest unit, representing a 0 or 1.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Fundamentals