Which of the following is a feature of the 'Relative Income Hypothesis' of consumption associated with Duesenberry? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a feature of the 'Relative Income Hypothesis' of consumption associated with Duesenberry?
A. Consumption depends on an individual’s income relative to the incomes of others and on past peak income
B. Only permanent income matters
C. Consumption is independent of social comparisons
D. Consumption depends only on absolute current income
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Duesenberry’s relative-income hypothesis posits that consumption depends on the individual’s rank in the income distribution and on the highest income previously attained (ratchet effect).

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a major objective of monetary policy in a developing country like India?
A. Price stability consistent with growth and financial stability
B. Only maximising fiscal deficit
C. Only maximising inflation
D. Only promoting imports

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The primary objective of monetary policy in India is to maintain price stability while keeping in mind the objective of growth, along with ensuring financial stability.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The concept of 'Framing Effects' demonstrates that:
A. Framing never affects choices
B. The way in which a choice is presented can systematically affect decisions even when the underlying outcomes are identical
C. Only the objective outcomes matter
D. Preferences are completely invariant to description

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Framing effects occur when logically equivalent descriptions of the same decision problem lead to different choices, violating the invariance assumption of standard rational-choice theory.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'National Commission for Scheduled Tribes' is constituted under which article?
A. Article 338A
B. Article 338
C. Article 340
D. Article 342

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes is constituted under Article 338A.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1