Which of the following is a fundamental accounting assumption as per AS-1? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a fundamental accounting assumption as per AS-1?
A. Conservatism
B. Matching
C. Accrual
D. Materiality
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
AS-1 lists Going Concern, Consistency, and Accrual as the three fundamental accounting assumptions.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The 'Form 10IE' is to be filed for:
A. Opting for new income tax regime
B. TDS return
C. Tax audit
D. GST registration

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Form 10IE is filed by individuals/HUFs to opt for the new tax regime.

Question #2
Which account acts as a 'contra' account to Gross Debtors in the Balance Sheet?
A. Discount Allowed Account
B. Bad Debts Account
C. Provision for Doubtful Debts Account
D. Sales Return Account

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Provision for doubtful debts has a credit balance and is deducted from the debit balance of Debtors, acting as a contra-asset.

Question #3
Under the Companies Act 2013, which of the following companies are mandatorily required to constitute a CSR Committee?
A. Only government companies
B. All listed companies
C. Companies with more than 500 employees
D. Companies meeting any of the specified net worth, turnover, or net profit criteria during the immediately preceding financial year

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Section 135 mandates a CSR Committee for companies that meet specific thresholds of net worth (₹500 Cr+), turnover (₹1000 Cr+), or net profit (₹5 Cr+) in the preceding financial year.