Which of the following is a measure of economic inequality? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a measure of economic inequality?
A. Only unemployment rate
B. Only GDP growth rate
C. Human Development Index as a pure inequality measure
D. Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve and Theil index
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve and Theil index are standard measures used to quantify the degree of inequality in the distribution of income or wealth.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is an assumption of the Ricardian theory of comparative advantage?
A. Labour is the only factor of production and is immobile internationally
B. Capital is the only factor of production
C. There are increasing returns to scale
D. Labour is the only factor of production and is mobile internationally

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Ricardo assumed a single factor (labour), constant returns, and international immobility of labour, while labour is mobile within a country.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The 'GeM' portal is operated by which organization?
A. NITI Aayog
B. RBI
C. Ministry of Finance
D. Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Government e-Marketplace is operated under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
Which of the following is a feature of the Indian capital account?
A. Only current account convertibility without any capital flows
B. Complete convertibility for all capital transactions
C. Complete ban on capital inflows
D. Partial convertibility with controls on certain capital flows

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
India has achieved current account convertibility but maintains a managed and partial capital account convertibility with prudential controls on certain flows.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1