Which of the following is a type of cyber attack that targets a specific individual with personalized information? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a type of cyber attack that targets a specific individual with personalized information?
A. Phishing
B. Spear phishing
C. Vishing
D. Whaling
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Spear phishing is a targeted phishing attack that uses personalized information to deceive a specific individual, often appearing highly credible.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a best practice for email security?
A. Disabling spam filters
B. Replying to all phishing emails
C. Opening attachments from unknown senders
D. Verifying the sender's email address before clicking on links

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Verifying the sender's email address and being cautious with links and attachments are important steps to protect against phishing and malware.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
Which of the following is a type of attack that attempts to make a service unavailable by overwhelming it with traffic?
A. SQL injection
B. Man-in-the-middle
C. Phishing
D. Denial-of-Service (DoS)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack aims to make a service or network resource unavailable by flooding it with traffic or requests.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
Which of the following is a common method to secure data in transit?
A. Using SSL/TLS encryption
B. Using a firewall
C. Using strong passwords
D. Using antivirus software

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
SSL/TLS encryption secures data as it travels across networks, protecting it from interception and tampering.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security