Which of the following network utilities is used to test the active reachability of a remote host across an Internet Protocol network and measure round-trip time? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question

Which of the following network utilities is used to test the active reachability of a remote host across an Internet Protocol network and measure round-trip time?

A. Netstat

B. Traceroute

C. Ipconfig

D. Ping

Answer: Option D

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Ping sends ICMP Echo Request packets to a target host and measures the time it takes to receive an Echo Reply back, verifying connection performance.

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What is the primary operational objective of a web browser's 'Rendering Engine'?

A. To assign dynamic local IP values to hardware items

B. To parse raw network data streams into secure backup configurations

C. To filter email spam items automatically

D. To interpret HTML, CSS, and script instructions and display them as a formatted visual layout on the screen

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The rendering engine's job is to take text-based web code (HTML, CSS, images) and draw the interactive graphical composition on the device screen.

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What is the primary operational distinction of a 'Web Server' compared to a traditional 'Database Server'?

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C. A web server is responsible for allocating local IP configurations dynamically.

D. A web server is purely a physical hardware chip; a database server is software.

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Web servers (like Apache or Nginx) listen for HTTP requests to deliver HTML and web assets to browsers, while database servers (like MySQL or Oracle) store and query raw tabular data collections.

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Which type of web asset functions as an structured structural script document defining dynamic logic behaviors and data transformations inside a browser client?

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