Which of the following terms refers to the duplication of data across multiple locations in a non-DBMS file system?
A. Data Isolation
B. Data Security
C. Data Integrity
D. Data Redundancy
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Data Redundancy refers to the unnecessary duplication of the exact same data in multiple files or locations, which wastes storage and can cause inconsistencies.
Explanation:
Executing a COMMIT statement instructs the database engine to save all data updates performed during the transaction permanently into physical storage.
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