Which process converts plain text data strings into unreadable ciphertext formats using mathematical cryptographic keys, securing files against unauthorized viewing? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which process converts plain text data strings into unreadable ciphertext formats using mathematical cryptographic keys, securing files against unauthorized viewing?
A. De-duplication
B. Hashing Allocation
C. Sandboxing Matrix
D. Encryption
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Encryption alters readable data into ciphertext using cryptographic mathematical algorithms, requiring specialized keys to reverse and decode.

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