Which process uses a cryptographic hash function to convert a user's plain text password into a short, fixed-length string of characters before saving it in a secure database? MCQ with Answer and Explanation
Which process uses a cryptographic hash function to convert a user's plain text password into a short, fixed-length string of characters before saving it in a secure database?
A. Heuristic Mapping
B. Password Hashing / Salting
C. File Compression
D. Sandboxing Isolation
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Password hashing applies one-way cryptographic algorithms to obscure plain text passwords, ensuring cleartext credentials aren't exposed if the database is breached.
Explanation:
A security incident response team is responsible for preparing for, detecting, and responding to security incidents to minimize damage and ensure recovery.
Which administrative security tool establishes a mandatory company rule requiring passwords to contain uppercase letters, numbers, and symbols while expiring every 90 days?
What type of software vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious client-side scripts into web pages viewed by other users, bypassing browser security controls?
Explanation:
XSS vulnerabilities occur when web applications include unvalidated data in web outputs, allowing threat actors to inject malicious scripts into a victim's browser session.
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