Which prominent French physician and traveler stayed in India for over a decade, serving briefly at Aurangzeb's court, and wrote 'Travels in the Mughal Empire'? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which prominent French physician and traveler stayed in India for over a decade, serving briefly at Aurangzeb's court, and wrote 'Travels in the Mughal Empire'?
A. Francois Bernier
B. Jean de Thevenot
C. Jean-Baptiste Tavernier
D. Niccolao Manucci
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Francois Bernier was a trained French physician who lived in India from 1656 to 1668, serving Dara Shikoh and later Aurangzeb's court, providing critical observations on Mughal society.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
The exquisite tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah at Agra, widely considered a structural precursor to the Taj Mahal for its pure white marble and heavy inlay, was built by:
A. Nur Jahan
B. Mariam-uz-Zamani
C. Mumtaz Mahal
D. Jahanara Begum

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Empress Nur Jahan commissioned the tomb for her father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg (who held the title Itimad-ud-Daulah), between 1622 and 1628.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
Who was the founder of the 'Nizamshahi' dynasty of Ahmadnagar?
A. Malik Ahmad
B. Ahmad Nizam Shah
C. Burhan Nizam Shah
D. Nizam-ul-Mulk

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Malik Ahmad established the Nizamshahi dynasty in 1490.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
Which dynamic structural element, the 'Double Dome', was introduced prominently into Delhi's landscape via the architecture of which building?
A. Tomb of Sikandar Lodi
B. Tomb of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
C. Tomb of Humayun
D. Alai Darwaza

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Tomb of Sikandar Lodi, built around 1517-1518 in the Lodi Gardens, features the first clear use of a structural double dome in India, a design later perfected in Humayun's Tomb.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India