Which specific protocol is deployed over network lines to collect operational health statistics and performance data from managed network devices like routers and switches? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question
Which specific protocol is deployed over network lines to collect operational health statistics and performance data from managed network devices like routers and switches?
A. IMAP
B. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
C. DHCP
D. SMTP
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is used to monitor network devices, log performance metrics, and track system status updates across IP networks.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
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Question #1
Which of the following is a protocol used for transferring files over the internet, often used for uploading website content?
A. SMTP
B. DNS
C. FTP
D. HTTP
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is used to transfer files between client and server, commonly used for uploading website files to web hosts.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #2
What is the default port for HTTPS?
A. 21
B. 8080
C. 80
D. 443
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
HTTPS uses port 443 by default. Port 80 is for HTTP, 8080 is often used as alternative HTTP, and 21 is for FTP.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #3
What is the purpose of the 'User-Agent' header in HTTP requests?
A. To authenticate the user
B. To identify the client software making the request
C. To provide the user's IP address
D. To specify the preferred language
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The User-Agent header allows the server to identify the type of browser, operating system, and version, enabling content adaptation.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
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