Which system state preserves open documents and applications to the hard drive or SSD, and then shuts down power completely? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which system state preserves open documents and applications to the hard drive or SSD, and then shuts down power completely?
A. Log Off Mode
B. Restart Mode
C. Sleep Mode
D. Hibernate Mode
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Hibernate mode saves current system state data directly onto the hard disk (hiberfil.sys) and powers off the machine completely, consuming zero electricity.

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What type of operating system kernel includes all device drivers, file system handlers, and process management routines inside a single massive binary space running in privileged mode?
A. Exokernel
B. Monolithic Kernel
C. Microkernel
D. Asymmetric Kernel

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A monolithic kernel compiles all essential OS services directly into a single, comprehensive space, providing high performance at the expense of modular isolation.

This question belongs to: Computer Operating Systems
Question #2
Which memory layout scheme splits logical program paths into variable-sized units reflecting functional divisions like main functions, objects, or subroutines?
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B. Segmentation
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Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Segmentation divides a program's memory into logical blocks (segments) of varying lengths based on structural program organization.

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Which Windows feature provides a centralized location for system settings and control?
A. System Configuration
B. Both Control Panel and Settings
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Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Windows offers both Control Panel (legacy) and Settings (modern) for system configuration; many settings overlap.

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