Who discovered that electrical currents travel along the exterior surface of a conductor rather than uniformly through its core? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered that electrical currents travel along the exterior surface of a conductor rather than uniformly through its core?
A. Heinrich Hertz
B. Michael Faraday
C. James Clerk Maxwell
D. Nikola Tesla
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Michael Faraday discovered the skin effect and structural shielding principles, leading to the creation of the Faraday Cage.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Who is known for inventing the first commercially viable steam engine with a separate condenser?
A. Robert Fulton
B. Thomas Newcomen
C. James Watt
D. George Stephenson

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
James Watt radically improved the Newcomen steam engine by introducing a separate condenser, driving the Industrial Revolution.

Question #2
The invention of the mechanical calculating machine named 'Pascaline' in 1642 was completed by whom?
A. Charles Babbage
B. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
C. René Descartes
D. Blaise Pascal

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Blaise Pascal invented the Pascaline to assist his father, a tax commissioner, in performing arithmetic addition and subtraction.

Question #3
Who discovered artificial radioactivity and shared a Nobel Prize with her husband in 1935?
A. Maria Goeppert Mayer
B. Marie Curie
C. Irène Joliot-Curie
D. Lise Meitner

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Irène Joliot-Curie (daughter of Marie Curie) and her husband Frédéric Joliot-Curie discovered artificial radioactivity.