Who discovered that the Milky Way is just one of many distinct independent galaxy clusters across space? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered that the Milky Way is just one of many distinct independent galaxy clusters across space?
A. William Herschel
B. Edwin Hubble
C. Galileo Galilei
D. Johannes Kepler
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Hubble identified Cepheid variable stars in the Andromeda Nebula, computing its enormous distance outside our own galactic boundaries.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
The invention of the common household vacuum storage device known as the Thermos Flask was developed by whom?
A. James Dewar
B. Willis Carrier
C. James Joule
D. Thomas Edison

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sir James Dewar invented the double-walled vacuum-insulated silvered glass flask in 1892 to isolate cryogenic liquefied gases.

Question #2
The invention of the jet engine is attributed to which British engineer?
A. Frank Whittle
B. Hans von Ohain
C. James Dyson
D. Christopher Cockerell

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sir Frank Whittle submitted the first patent for a turbojet engine in 1930, though Germany's Hans von Ohain built the first operational jet plane independently later.

Question #3
Who discovered that the velocity of falling objects is completely independent of their weight in a vacuum?
A. Aristotle
B. Johannes Kepler
C. Isaac Newton
D. Galileo Galilei

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Galileo mathematically disproved Aristotle's weight-proportional velocity model via rigorous acceleration measurements down inclined tracks.